Plant Care Tips
Keep your plants healthy with advice from the experts.
How to Care for Houseplants
General Care
Q: How often should I water my houseplants?
A: The watering frequency depends on the specific plant, pot size, and growing conditions. Generally, check the soil moisture before watering. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
Q: What kind of light do my houseplants need?
A: The light requirements vary depending on the plant. Some prefer bright, indirect light, while others thrive in low-light conditions.
Q: When and how should I fertilize my houseplants?
A: Most houseplants benefit from fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a diluted liquid fertilizer and apply it according to the product instructions.
Common Problems
Q: Why are my houseplant leaves turning yellow?
A: Yellowing leaves can indicate overwatering, underwatering, nutrient deficiencies, or pests. Inspect the plant for signs of pests and adjust your watering and fertilizing routine accordingly.
Q: My houseplant has brown tips. What should I do?
A: Brown tips can be caused by low humidity, over-fertilization, or fluoride buildup from tap water. Increase humidity, reduce fertilization, or use filtered water.
Q: How do I deal with pests on my houseplants?
A: Common houseplant pests include aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Isolate the infected plant and treat it with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. Repeat the treatment as needed.
Repotting & Propagation
Q: When should I repot my houseplant?
A: Repotting is typically done in the spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Signs that your plant needs repotting include roots growing out of the drainage holes or slow growth.
Q: How do I propagate my houseplants?
A: Propagation methods vary depending on the plant. Common methods include stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division.
Taking Care of Outdoor Plants
General Care
Q: How often should I water my outdoor potted plants?
A: Watering needs vary depending on plant type, pot size, weather, and soil type. Generally, check the soil moisture regularly and water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry.
Q: What kind of soil should I use for potted plants?
A: A well-draining potting mix specifically designed for containers is ideal. Avoid using garden soil, as it can retain too much water.
Q: How often should I fertilize my outdoor potted plants?
A: Feed your potted plants every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Follow the product instructions for application rates.
Common Problems
Q: Why are my potted plants wilting?
A: Wilting can be caused by underwatering, overwatering, or lack of nutrients. Check the soil moisture, adjust your watering schedule, and consider fertilizing.
Q: What can I do about pests on my potted plants?
A: Common pests include aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs. Inspect your plants regularly for signs of pests. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for treatment.
Q: How do I protect my potted plants from extreme weather?
A: For frost, cover your plants with a blanket or frost cloth. For intense heat, provide shade and ensure adequate watering. For strong winds, consider anchoring larger pots or moving them to a sheltered location.
Plant Selection & Care
Q: Can I plant annuals and perennials together in the same pot?
A: Yes, you can mix annuals and perennials in the same container, but consider their growth habits and water needs.
Q: How do I choose the right size pot for my plant?
A: The general rule of thumb is to choose a pot that is 1-2 inches larger than the plant's root ball.
Q: When is the best time to repot my outdoor potted plants?
A: Spring is generally the best time to repot your outdoor potted plants, before the hottest weather arrives.
Tips for Vegetable Gardening
General Garden Care
Q: When is the best time to plant?
A: The optimal planting time varies depending on the plant and your local climate. Generally, spring and fall are ideal for most plants.
Q: How often should I water my garden?
A: Consistent and deep watering is crucial. Check the soil moisture regularly. Aim to water deeply but less frequently to encourage deeper root growth.
Q: What type of soil is best for my garden?
A: The ideal soil type depends on the plants you're growing. Most plants prefer well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. Consider getting a soil test to determine your soil's composition.
Gardening Challenges
Q: How do I deal with pests and diseases in my garden?
A: Prevention is key. Rotate crops, maintain good garden hygiene, and monitor plants regularly. For existing problems, use organic or chemical treatments as needed.
Q: How can I attract pollinators to my garden?
A: Plant a variety of flowers that bloom at different times. Provide sources of water and shelter for pollinators. Avoid using harmful pesticides.
Q: What should I do with garden waste?
A: Composting is an excellent way to recycle garden waste. You can also create a leaf mold pile or add organic matter to your compost bin.
Gardening Tips
Q: How can I improve my soil quality?
A: Add compost or organic matter to your soil regularly. Consider cover cropping to enhance soil structure and fertility.
Q: What is companion planting?
A: Companion planting involves growing compatible plants together to benefit each other. For example, planting marigolds near tomatoes can help deter pests.
Q: How do I create a low-maintenance garden?
A: Choose plants that are well-suited to your climate and soil conditions. Mulch your garden to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Consider using drought-tolerant plants.
More Questions?
Give Evans Plant Farm a call if you have questions about a specific plant!